Field Trip to Aspen Island – August 2023

On August 18th of 2023, some of the Board of Directors of the Beothuk Institute went on a Field Trip to Aspen Island. We gathered at the Grand Falls-Windsor Golf Course, where the boat picked us up on the shore of the Exploits River and took us to where the Beothuk once lived.

It could not have been a better day, weather wise, as we started our short boat ride to the mysterious, magical place that we were all looking forward to exploring.

As we drifted up onto the beach shore, Laurie McLean (Archeologist), was waiting to greet us. After some small talk, Laurie began to tell us about the Beothuk history on Aspen Island and showed us the remnants of Beothuk firepits along the water eroded shoreline. We then proceeded inland to where the round impressions of the Beothuk mamateeks (Beothuk word for house) still existed. In the center of the larger mamateek impression was a raised area for the fire; where the Beothuk cooked meals and warmed themselves. There were approximately three or four areas that were used for shelter from the harsh Newfoundland elements (one, possibly used for food storage).

There was an incredible feeling while standing inside one of the larger round impressions, just knowing that this was exactly where these mysterious, hardy people once lived, loved and laughed; existing solely by living off the land and sea. We also saw animal bone fragments that may have been from early European Hunters, or possibly, from as long ago as when the Beothuk hunted in the area. Laurie and I discussed an area that was a much larger oval clearing that possibly may have been where the Beothuk had larger gatherings, outside of the mamateeks.

Afterwards, we all gathered back at the beach to enjoy our lunch and discuss what we imagined was the Beothuk way of life. Before heading back on the boat, we ventured further up river, docked on another beach and explored where there were known to be other mamateek impressions.

There was one round cleared area that looked very much like the one’s on Aspen Island but a bit larger. Once again, we pushed off the beach for our last leg of trip down the river. We passed by an area where the Boat Driver and Tour Guide, Don Pelley, pointed out where some of Shanawdithit’s family members were killed by encroaching Europeans.

As we made our final dock and bid our farewells, we expressed our appreciation for such an educational and magical adventure. As well, we expressed our hopes to plan another Field Trip next summer. This was an adventure I looked forward to all summer and it didn’t disappoint. The Beothuk will forever hold an Archeological and Anthropological interest as they were an incredible group of people that lived through so much. We can only imagine what we could have learned from them, if they and their unique culture, lived to this day.

Thank you to the Beothuk Institute, Laurie McLean (Consulting Archaeologist) and Don Pelley (Vice-Chair).

By Tanya Northcott
Board of Directors
Beothuk Institute

Board 2023-2024

Executive

Chair – Pete Barrett
Vice Chair – Don Pelley
Secretary – Joanne Best
Treasurer – Rita Higgins

Member At Large

Desmond Canning
Laurie McLean

Directors

Valisha Keough
Desmond Canning
Nellie Power
Deborah O’Reilly
Lynda Langdon
Tanya Northcott
Brent Spracklin

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